Kidney failure happens when the kidneys stop working properly and can’t filter waste from the blood. It can be sudden (acute) or develop over time (chronic). Knowing the signs early can help prevent severe damage. 

If you are looking for expert care, visiting Thalamus Institute of Medical Sciences, popularly known as the best kidney hospital and the best dialysis centre in Siliguri, is a good choice where you can find a 20-bedded state-of-the-art dialysis unit along with experienced doctors Dr. Vishal Golay and Dr. Sanjeet Kumar Pandit. In this blog, we delve into the types of kidney failure, treatment options for kidney failure, symptoms, causes, risk factors, and prevention tips for better kidney health. 

Types of Kidney Failure:

• Acute Kidney Failure – Happens quickly due to illness or injury but can be reversed with treatment.
• Chronic Kidney Failure – Develops over months or years due to conditions like diabetes or high blood pressure.

The best kidney hospital in Siliguri offers advanced treatment options for kidney failure, guided by expert nephrologists and supported by a 20-bedded state-of-the-art Dialysis Unit.

• Medications – Helps manage blood pressure, diabetes, and cholesterol.
• Dialysis – Removes waste when the kidneys can no longer function properly.
• Kidney Transplant – Replaces a damaged kidney with a healthy one.
• Lifestyle Changes – A healthy diet, regular exercise, and quitting smoking can slow disease progression.

Symptoms to Watch For:

• Feeling very tired and weak
• Swelling in ankles, feet, or hands
• Shortness of breath
• Nausea and vomiting
• Constant itching
• Changes in urination (too much or too little)
• Trouble concentrating
• Muscle cramps
• High blood pressure that is hard to control

If you notice these symptoms, visit the best kidney hospital in Siliguri for a check-up.

Causes of Kidney Failure:

• Diabetes – High blood sugar damages kidney filters.
• High blood pressure – Harms kidney blood vessels.
• Kidney infections – Frequent infections cause scarring.
• Blocked urinary tract – Due to kidney stones or an enlarged prostate.
• Polycystic kidney disease – A genetic condition causing cysts in kidneys.

Risk Factors:

• Older age
• Family history of kidney disease
• Obesity
• Smoking
• Long-term use of painkillers (NSAIDs)

How is Kidney Failure Diagnosed?

Doctors at the best kidney hospital in Siliguri can diagnose kidney problems using:

• Blood tests – Check waste levels in the blood.
• Urine tests – Identify protein or abnormalities.
• Imaging tests – Look at kidney structure.
• Kidney biopsy – A small tissue sample may be taken for further analysis.

Possible Complications:

• Heart disease
• Anaemia
• Weak bones
• Fluid buildup leading to swelling
• Electrolyte imbalances

• Keep blood pressure and sugar levels under control.
• Drink plenty of water.
• Avoid smoking and excessive painkillers.
• Go for regular health check-ups.

Wrapping:

If you have risk factors or symptoms, consult experts at the best nephrology hospital in Siliguri. Early detection and proper care can save your kidneys and improve your quality of life.

Disclaimer: This blog is for educational purposes only and not a substitute for professional medical advice. If you experience any nephrological problems or kidney failure, please consult the best kidney hospital in Siliguri. Avoid self-diagnosis or taking medications without medical guidance.